Rheumatic Fever Prophylaxis FAQ
What is rheumatic fever?
Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease that can occur after a streptococcal throat infection.
Why is prophylaxis important?
Prophylaxis is crucial to prevent recurrent rheumatic fever, which can lead to serious heart complications.
Who needs prophylaxis?
Individuals with a history of rheumatic fever or rheumatic heart disease typically need prophylaxis.
How is prophylaxis administered?
Prophylaxis is usually administered via regular injections or oral antibiotics.
What are the common medications used?
Common medications include Penicillin V and Benzathine Penicillin G.
How long do I need to take prophylaxis?
Duration can vary, but it often lasts for several years, based on individual risk.
What are the side effects of these medications?
Side effects may include allergic reactions, but they are generally well-tolerated.
Can I stop the medication if I feel fine?
It's essential to continue taking medication as prescribed, even if you feel well.
Is rheumatic fever contagious?
No, rheumatic fever is not contagious, but the streptococcal infection that triggers it is.
What symptoms should I watch for?
Look for joint pain, fever, or unusual skin rashes as symptoms of rheumatic fever.
Do I need regular check-ups?
Yes, regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are important during prophylaxis.
Can lifestyle changes help?
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can support overall heart health and well-being.
What if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for the next dose.
Are there alternatives to antibiotics?
Currently, antibiotics are the primary method for prophylaxis against rheumatic fever.
How can I reduce my risk of streptococcal infections?
Practice good hygiene, avoid close contact with infected individuals, and seek treatment for throat infections promptly.
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