Epilepsy FAQ
What triggers epilepsy seizures?
Seizures can be triggered by various factors, including stress, lack of sleep, flashing lights, or specific sounds.
Can epilepsy be cured?
While there is no known cure for epilepsy, many people manage the condition effectively with medication and lifestyle adjustments.
Is it safe to drive with epilepsy?
Driving safety depends on seizure control. In Singapore, individuals need to be seizure-free for a stipulated time to drive legally.
What are the types of seizures?
Seizures fall into two main categories: focal (affecting one part of the brain) and generalized (affecting both sides of the brain).
How is epilepsy diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves a detailed medical history, neurological examination, and brain imaging tests like an EEG.
Can children outgrow epilepsy?
Some children may outgrow epilepsy, but it varies. Continuous monitoring by a healthcare professional is essential.
Are there side effects of epilepsy medications?
Yes, common side effects can include dizziness, drowsiness, weight gain, or gastrointestinal issues, depending on the medication.
How do I manage epilepsy?
Effective management includes taking prescribed medications, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and avoiding known triggers.
Can I still participate in sports?
Most people with epilepsy can engage in sports, but it's vital to discuss this with a healthcare provider to ensure safety.
What should I do during a seizure?
Stay calm, clear the area of potential hazards, and time the seizure. After it ends, lay the person on their side if possible.
Are there alternative treatments for epilepsy?
Some individuals explore options like dietary changes, cognitive therapy, or other complementary therapies, though results can vary.
What is the role of a neurologist?
A neurologist specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions like epilepsy and can provide tailored management plans.
How often should I see my doctor?
Regular check-ups are essential, typically every 6-12 months, or more frequently if your condition changes.
Can stress lead to seizures?
Yes, stress is a known trigger for many individuals with epilepsy, so stress management techniques are crucial.
What support is available for people with epilepsy?
Support groups, counseling, and educational resources are available to help individuals and families cope with epilepsy.
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