Atrial Fibrillation is an irregular and often rapid heart rate that can lead to strokes, blood clots, and other heart-related complications. It arises when the heart's electrical signals misfire, disrupting the normal rhythm and causing various symptoms.

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) FAQ


What is Atrial Fibrillation?

Atrial Fibrillation is a condition characterized by an irregular and often rapid heartbeat.

What causes Atrial Fibrillation?

It can be caused by various factors including heart disease, high blood pressure, and excessive alcohol consumption.

What are the symptoms of Atrial Fibrillation?

Common symptoms include palpitations, shortness of breath, and fatigue.

How is Atrial Fibrillation diagnosed?

Doctors typically diagnose it through an electrocardiogram (ECG) or a Holter monitor.

Can Atrial Fibrillation be treated?

Yes, it can be managed with medications, lifestyle changes, and sometimes procedures.

What types of medications are prescribed for Atrial Fibrillation?

Common medications include anticoagulants and rate control drugs.

Is Atrial Fibrillation serious?

It can be serious if not managed properly, increasing the risk of stroke.

How can I prevent Atrial Fibrillation?

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing stress, and avoiding excess alcohol can help.

Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding smoking are encouraged.

Can Atrial Fibrillation be cured?

While it may not be completely cured, it can be effectively managed.

What should I do if I experience symptoms of Atrial Fibrillation?

You should seek medical attention immediately.

Is Atrial Fibrillation common?

Yes, it is one of the most prevalent types of arrhythmia.

Can stress trigger Atrial Fibrillation?

Yes, high stress levels can be a trigger for some individuals.

What lifestyle changes are most effective for managing Atrial Fibrillation?

Regular physical activity, a low-sodium diet, and weight management are effective.

Can I lead a normal life with Atrial Fibrillation?

Many people with Atrial Fibrillation manage to lead full and active lives with appropriate treatment.

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